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CAS 51-05-8

:

Procaine hydrochloride

Description:
Procaine hydrochloride, with the CAS number 51-05-8, is a local anesthetic commonly used in medical and dental procedures. It is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water, making it suitable for injection. Procaine hydrochloride is a derivative of para-aminobenzoic acid and acts by blocking nerve conduction, thereby providing temporary loss of sensation in the targeted area. Its onset of action is relatively rapid, and its effects can last for a few hours, depending on the dosage and method of administration. The substance is typically administered via injection and is often combined with vasoconstrictors to prolong its anesthetic effect. Procaine hydrochloride is generally well-tolerated, but it can cause side effects such as allergic reactions or systemic toxicity if used improperly. Additionally, it is important to note that procaine is not commonly used in modern practice due to the availability of more effective and longer-lasting anesthetics. Nonetheless, it remains an important compound in the history of anesthetic development.
Formula:C13H20N2O2·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C13H20N2O2.ClH/c1-3-15(4-2)9-10-17-13(16)11-5-7-12(14)8-6-11;/h5-8H,3-4,9-10,14H2,1-2H3;1H
InChI key:InChIKey=HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(OCCN(CC)CC)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1.Cl
Synonyms:
  • 2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl 4-Aminobenzoate Hydrochloride (1:1)
  • 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate
  • 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate hydrochloride
  • 2-Diethylaminoethyl p-aminobenzoate hydrochloride
  • 2-Methylpropyl 4-Aminobenzoate Hydrochloride
  • 4-Aminobenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester hydrochloride
  • Allocaine
  • Aminocaine
  • Anadolor
  • Anesthesol
  • See more synonyms
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