CAS 51-84-3
:Acetylcholine
Description:
Acetylcholine is a vital neurotransmitter in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, playing a crucial role in transmitting signals between nerve cells and muscles. It is a quaternary ammonium compound, characterized by its structure, which includes an acetyl group and a choline moiety. Acetylcholine is synthesized from acetyl-CoA and choline through the action of the enzyme choline acetyltransferase. It is involved in various physiological functions, including muscle contraction, modulation of heart rate, and cognitive processes such as memory and learning. Acetylcholine acts on two main types of receptors: nicotinic and muscarinic, which mediate different physiological responses. Its action is terminated by the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, which hydrolyzes acetylcholine into acetate and choline, thus regulating its levels in the synaptic cleft. Due to its critical role in neurotransmission, acetylcholine is also a target for various pharmacological agents, including those used in the treatment of neurological disorders. Its CAS number is 51-84-3, which uniquely identifies this compound in chemical databases.
Formula:C7H16NO2
InChI:InChI=1S/C7H16NO2/c1-7(9)10-6-5-8(2,3)4/h5-6H2,1-4H3/q+1
InChI key:InChIKey=OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(COC(C)=O)[N+](C)(C)C
Synonyms:- (2-Acetoxietil)Trimetilamonio
- (2-Acetoxyethyl)Trimethylammonium
- 2-(Acetyloxy)-N,N,N-Trimethyl-Ethanaminium
- 2-(Acetyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium
- 2-Acetyloxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium
- ACh
- Acetoxyethyltrimethylammonium salt
- Acetyl choline ion
- Acetylcholine
- Acetylcholine cation
- Acetylcholinium
- Choline acetate (ester)
- Choline, acetate
- Choline, acetyl-
- BRN 1764436
- 4-04-00-01446 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
- Ethanaminium, 2-(acetyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethyl-
- Acetylcholinum
- Ethanaminium, 2-(acetyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethyl-
- Acetyl choline cation
- Ethanaminium, 2-(acetyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethyl- (9CI)
- See more synonyms
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Found 3 products.
Acetylcholine Chloride
CAS:Formula:C7H16ClNO2Purity:>98.0%(T)Color and Shape:White powder to crystalMolecular weight:181.66Acetylcholine
CAS:<p>Acetylcholine, neurotransmitter. Affordable Excellence: Reliable Quality You Can Trust</p>Formula:C7H16NO2Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:146.21(2-Acetoxyethyl)trimethylammonium
CAS:<p>(2-Acetoxyethyl)trimethylammonium is a choline ester, which is a quaternary ammonium compound used primarily in biochemical research. It is synthesized from trimethylamine and 2-acetoxyethanol, producing a compound that mimics the structure of acetylcholine, a critical neurotransmitter.</p>Formula:C7H16NO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:146.21 g/mol


