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CAS 51110-01-1

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Somatostatin

Description:
Somatostatin is a peptide hormone composed of 14 or 28 amino acids, depending on its form, and plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes in the body. It is primarily produced in the hypothalamus, pancreas, and gastrointestinal tract. Somatostatin functions as an inhibitor of growth hormone release from the pituitary gland and regulates the secretion of other hormones, including insulin and glucagon, thereby influencing glucose metabolism. It also has a significant role in inhibiting gastric acid secretion and slowing down gastrointestinal motility, which aids in digestion. The chemical structure of somatostatin includes a cyclic disulfide bridge, contributing to its stability and activity. Due to its diverse regulatory functions, somatostatin and its analogs are utilized in clinical settings for treating conditions such as acromegaly, certain types of tumors, and gastrointestinal disorders. Its CAS number, 51110-01-1, is a unique identifier that helps in the cataloging and identification of this specific chemical substance in scientific literature and databases.
Formula:Unspecified
InChI:InChI=1/C76H104N18O19S2/c1-41(79)64(100)82-37-61(99)83-58-39-114-115-40-59(76(112)113)92-72(108)57(38-95)91-75(111)63(43(3)97)94-71(107)54(33-46-23-11-6-12-24-46)90-74(110)62(42(2)96)93-66(102)51(28-16-18-30-78)84-69(105)55(34-47-36-81-49-26-14-13-25-48(47)49)88-68(104)53(32-45-21-9-5-10-22-45)86-67(103)52(31-44-19-7-4-8-20-44)87-70(106)56(35-60(80)98)89-65(101)50(85-73(58)109)27-15-17-29-77/h4-14,19-26,36,41-43,50-59,62-63,81,95-97H,15-18,27-35,37-40,77-79H2,1-3H3,(H2,80,98)(H,82,100)(H,83,99)(H,84,105)(H,85,109)(H,86,103)(H,87,106)(H,88,104)(H,89,101)(H,90,110)(H,91,111)(H,92,108)(H,93,102)(H,94,107)(H,112,113)
Synonyms:
  • Aminopan
  • Ay 24910
  • Gh-Rif
  • Growth hormone release-inhibiting factor
  • Growth hormone release-inhibiting hormone
  • Panhibin
  • SIF
  • Somastin Sb
  • Somatostatin-14
  • Somatostatina
  • See more synonyms
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