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CAS 52229-90-0

:

Iturin A

Description:
Iturin A is a lipopeptide antibiotic produced by certain strains of the bacterium Bacillus subtilis. It is characterized by its amphiphilic nature, which allows it to interact with both hydrophilic and hydrophobic environments. This property is crucial for its function as it disrupts microbial cell membranes, leading to cell lysis and death, making it effective against a variety of fungi and some bacteria. Iturin A typically exhibits a cyclic structure, which contributes to its stability and bioactivity. The substance is known for its role in biocontrol, particularly in agriculture, where it helps protect crops from fungal pathogens. Additionally, Iturin A has garnered interest for its potential applications in pharmaceuticals and biotechnology due to its antimicrobial properties. Its production can be influenced by various environmental factors, including nutrient availability and pH levels, which can affect the yield and efficacy of the compound. Overall, Iturin A is a significant compound in both microbiology and agricultural science, showcasing the intricate relationship between microorganisms and their environments.
Formula:Unspecified
Synonyms:
  • 1H-Pyrrolo[2,1-i][1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22]octaazacyclopentacosine, cyclic peptide deriv.
  • Iturin A
  • Iturine A
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