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CAS 53-59-8

:

NADP

Description:
NADP, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, is a coenzyme that plays a crucial role in various biochemical reactions, particularly in the metabolism of carbohydrates and the synthesis of nucleic acids. It exists in two forms: the oxidized form (NADP+) and the reduced form (NADPH). NADP is essential for anabolic reactions, including fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis, as it provides the reducing power necessary for these processes. It is also involved in the photosynthetic pathway, where it helps in the conversion of light energy into chemical energy. The molecule consists of two nucleotides joined by their phosphate groups, with one nucleotide containing an adenine base and the other containing a nicotinamide base. NADP is soluble in water and is typically found in the cytoplasm of cells. Its CAS number, 53-59-8, is used for identification in chemical databases. Overall, NADP is vital for cellular metabolism and energy transfer, making it an important subject of study in biochemistry and molecular biology.
Formula:C21H28N7O17P3
InChI:InChI=1S/C21H28N7O17P3/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(44-46(33,34)35)14(30)11(43-21)6-41-48(38,39)45-47(36,37)40-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(42-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)32/h1-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-31H,5-6H2,(H7-,22,23,24,25,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39)/t10-,11-,13-,14-,15-,16-,20-,21-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-N
SMILES:O(P(=O)(O)O)[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H](COP(OP(OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[N+]=3C=C(C(N)=O)C=CC3)(=O)[O-])(=O)O)[C@H]1O)N4C=5C(N=C4)=C(N)N=CN5
Synonyms:
  • Adenine-nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate
  • Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 2'-(dihydrogen phosphate), 5'→5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-β-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide, inner salt
  • Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 2'-(dihydrogen phosphate), P'→5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-β-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide, inner salt
  • Adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 2′-(dihydrogen phosphate), P′→5′-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide, inner salt
  • Adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 2′-(dihydrogen phosphate), P′→5′-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-ribofuranosylpyridinium, inner salt
  • Codehydrase II
  • Codehydrogenase II
  • Coenzyme 2
  • Coenzyme II
  • Cozymase II
  • See more synonyms
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