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CAS 5334-23-6

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Tisopurine

Description:
Tisopurine, with the CAS number 5334-23-6, is a purine analog that is primarily used as an immunosuppressive agent in the treatment of certain autoimmune diseases and in organ transplantation. It functions by inhibiting purine metabolism, which ultimately affects DNA synthesis and cell proliferation, particularly in lymphocytes. Tisopurine is known for its ability to modulate the immune response, making it beneficial in conditions where the immune system is overactive. The compound is typically administered orally and is metabolized in the liver, where it can be converted into active metabolites that exert therapeutic effects. Its pharmacokinetics can be influenced by genetic factors, particularly variations in enzymes involved in its metabolism, which can affect efficacy and toxicity. Common side effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances and bone marrow suppression, necessitating careful monitoring during treatment. Overall, Tisopurine represents a valuable option in the management of specific medical conditions requiring immunosuppression.
Formula:C5H4N4S
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H4N4S/c10-5-3-1-8-9-4(3)6-2-7-5/h1-2H,(H2,6,7,8,9,10)
InChI key:InChIKey=PYAOPMWCFSVFOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:S=C1C2=C(NC=N1)NN=C2
Synonyms:
  • 1,2-Dihydropyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thione
  • 1,2-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thione
  • 1,5-Dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thione
  • 1H,4H,5H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thione
  • 1H,4H,7H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thione
  • 1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4(5H)-thione
  • 1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thiol
  • 1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thiol hemihydrate
  • 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thiolate
  • 4-Mercapto-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine
  • See more synonyms
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