Description:4-Ethylpyridine is an organic compound with the molecular formula C₇H₉N and a CAS number of 536-75-4. It is a member of the pyridine family, characterized by a six-membered aromatic ring containing one nitrogen atom. This compound features an ethyl group attached to the fourth carbon of the pyridine ring, which influences its chemical properties and reactivity. 4-Ethylpyridine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive, somewhat unpleasant odor. It is soluble in organic solvents and has limited solubility in water. The compound exhibits basic properties due to the nitrogen atom in the ring, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, including alkylation and acylation. It is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and as a building block in organic chemistry. Additionally, 4-ethylpyridine can act as a ligand in coordination chemistry and has applications in the development of materials and catalysts. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this compound, as it may be irritating to the skin and respiratory system.
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