Description:3-Ethylpyridine is an organic compound belonging to the class of pyridines, which are aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a nitrogen atom in the ring. It has the molecular formula C₇H₉N and features an ethyl group attached to the third carbon of the pyridine ring. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic odor. It is soluble in organic solvents and exhibits moderate solubility in water. 3-Ethylpyridine is known for its use as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other organic compounds. Its chemical properties include basicity due to the nitrogen atom, which can accept protons, making it a weak base. Additionally, it can participate in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Safety data indicates that it should be handled with care, as it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, are recommended when working with this substance.
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