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CAS 53844-98-7

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2,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde

Description:
2,4-Dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde is an organic compound characterized by its aromatic structure, featuring a benzaldehyde functional group along with two hydroxyl groups and a nitro group. The presence of the hydroxyl groups at the 2 and 4 positions contributes to its solubility in polar solvents and enhances its reactivity, particularly in electrophilic substitution reactions. The nitro group at the 5 position introduces electron-withdrawing characteristics, influencing the compound's acidity and reactivity. This compound typically appears as a yellow to orange solid and is used in various chemical syntheses, including the preparation of dyes and pharmaceuticals. Its reactivity can also be attributed to the potential for intramolecular hydrogen bonding due to the hydroxyl groups, which may affect its physical properties and stability. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks, including irritation or toxicity. Overall, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde is a versatile compound with significant applications in organic chemistry.
Formula:C7H5NO5
InChI:InChI=1/C7H5NO5/c9-3-4-1-5(8(12)13)7(11)2-6(4)10/h1-3,10-11H
SMILES:c1c(C=O)c(cc(c1N(=O)=O)O)O
Synonyms:
  • Benzaldehyde, 2,4-Dihydroxy-5-Nitro-
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