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CAS 5389-87-7

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Geranyl chloride

Description:
Geranyl chloride is an organic compound characterized by its structure as a chlorinated derivative of geraniol, a naturally occurring monoterpenoid. It features a geranyl group, which consists of a five-carbon isoprene unit, with a chlorine atom substituting one of the hydrogen atoms. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive floral aroma, reminiscent of geraniums, due to its structural similarity to geraniol. Geranyl chloride is known for its reactivity, particularly in nucleophilic substitution reactions, making it useful in organic synthesis and the production of various derivatives. It is also employed in the fragrance and flavor industry, where its aromatic properties are advantageous. As with many chlorinated compounds, geranyl chloride should be handled with care, as it may pose health risks, including skin and respiratory irritation. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment and adequate ventilation, are essential when working with this substance.
Formula:C10H17Cl
InChI:InChI=1S/C10H17Cl/c1-9(2)5-4-6-10(3)7-8-11/h5,7H,4,6,8H2,1-3H3/b10-7+
InChI key:InChIKey=WLAUCMCTKPXDIY-JXMROGBWSA-N
SMILES:C(\CCC=C(C)C)(=C/CCl)/C
Synonyms:
  • (2E)-1-Chloro-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadiene
  • (2E)-1-chloro-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-diene
  • (2E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl chloride
  • (E)-1-Chloro-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadiene
  • (E)-8-Chloro-2,6-dimethyl-2,6-octadiene
  • 2,6-Octadiene, 1-chloro-3,7-dimethyl-, (2E)-
  • 2,6-Octadiene, 1-chloro-3,7-dimethyl-, (E)-
  • NSC 177220
  • alpha,omega-Octadiene
  • trans-1-Chloro-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadiene
  • See more synonyms
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