CAS 541-15-1: (-)-Carnitine
Description:(-)-Carnitine, with the CAS number 541-15-1, is a quaternary ammonium compound that plays a crucial role in the metabolism of fatty acids. It is a naturally occurring substance synthesized in the body from the amino acids lysine and methionine. Characteristically, (-)-Carnitine is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water and has a slightly bitter taste. It exists as a zwitterion at physiological pH, possessing both a positive and a negative charge, which contributes to its solubility and biological activity. This compound is essential for the transport of long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria, where they are oxidized for energy production. Additionally, (-)-Carnitine has been studied for its potential benefits in enhancing exercise performance, supporting weight loss, and improving heart health. It is often available as a dietary supplement and is recognized for its safety profile, although individuals should consult healthcare professionals before use, especially those with underlying health conditions.
Formula:C7H15NO3
InChI:InChI=1S/C7H15NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3/t6-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N
SMILES:O=C([O-])CC(O)C[N+](C)(C)C
- Synonyms:
- (-)-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-Carnitine
- (-)-Carnitine
- (3R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate
- (D)L-Carnitine
- (R)-(3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammoniumhydroxid
- (R)-(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide
- (R)-Carnitine
- 1-Butanaminium, 2,4-dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxo-, inner salt, (2R)-
- 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, (R)-
- 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt, (2R)-
- See more synonyms
- 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt, (R)-
- 3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
- <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-Carnipure
- Aminocarnifarm
- Ammonium Hydroxide Inner Salt, 1-(3-Carboxy-2-Hydroxypropyl)Trimethyl-2R-
- Ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-
- Ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, L-
- Carniking
- Carniking 50
- Carnil
- Carnilean
- Carnipass
- Carnipass 20
- Carnitene
- Carnitor
- Carnivit
- Coaxel
- L-Carnipure
- L-Carnitine Base
- Levocarnitine
- Levocarnitinep
- Natrulon RC
- St 198
- Vitamin B<sub>T</sub>
- Vitamin BT
- hidroxido de (R)-(3-carboxi-2-hidroxipropil)trimetilamonio
- hydroxyde de (R)-(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium