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CAS 541-41-3

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Ethyl chloroformate

Description:
Ethyl chloroformate, with the CAS number 541-41-3, is an organic compound classified as an acyl chloride and an ester. It appears as a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor reminiscent of esters. Ethyl chloroformate is known for its reactivity, particularly as a reagent in organic synthesis, where it is often used to introduce the ethoxycarbonyl group into various substrates. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ether and chloroform but is not soluble in water. The compound is sensitive to moisture and can hydrolyze in the presence of water, producing ethanol and hydrochloric acid. Due to its reactive nature, it is important to handle ethyl chloroformate with care, as it can be corrosive and may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Proper safety precautions, including the use of personal protective equipment and working in a well-ventilated area or fume hood, are essential when working with this chemical.
Formula:C3H5ClO2
InChI:InChI=1S/C3H5ClO2/c1-2-6-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O(C(Cl)=O)CC
Synonyms:
  • Cathyl chloride
  • Chlorameisensaeure-Aethylester
  • Chloro ethyl formate
  • Chlorocarbonic acid ethyl ester
  • Chloroformate, Ethyl
  • Chloroformiate d'ethyle
  • Chloroformic acid ethyl ester
  • Cloroformiato De Etilo
  • Ethoxycarbonyl chloride
  • Ethyl Chloroformate
  • See more synonyms
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