CAS 5472-93-5

2-amino-2-methyloctanoic acid

Description:

2-Amino-2-methyloctanoic acid, also known as isoleucine, is an α-amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. It is characterized by its branched-chain structure, which includes an amino group (-NH2), a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), and a side chain that contributes to its hydrophobic properties. This compound is classified as a non-polar, aliphatic amino acid, making it essential for various biological functions, including muscle metabolism and energy production. It is also involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters and hormones. The presence of the amino group allows it to participate in peptide bond formation, linking it to other amino acids in proteins. In terms of solubility, 2-amino-2-methyloctanoic acid is generally soluble in water due to its polar functional groups, but its hydrophobic side chain can influence its behavior in different environments. This compound is important in nutrition, particularly for athletes and individuals requiring muscle repair and growth, as it is one of the essential amino acids that must be obtained through diet.

Formula: C₉H₁₉NO₂

InChI: InChI=1/C9H19NO2/c1-3-4-5-6-7-9(2,10)8(11)12/h3-7,10H2,1-2H3,(H,11,12)

SMILES: CCCCCCC(C)(C(=O)O)N

2-Amino-2-methyloctanoic acid

CAS: 5472-93-5

2-Amino-2-methyloctanoic acid is an α-amino acid that has been shown to have a right-handed helical conformation. In the solid state, it appears as a dimer and in solution, it appears as a hexamer. The compound is chiral, which means that it can exist in two forms with different configurations of the groups around the central carbon atom. 2-Amino-2-methyloctanoic acid has been synthesized using techniques such as FTIR spectroscopy and NMR spectroscopy. It is also used to study stereoselectivity in peptides by probing their conformational preferences.

Formula: C₉H₁₉NO₂

Purity: Min. 95%

Molecular weight: 173.25 g/mol

Ref: 3D-FAA47293