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CAS 5538-95-4

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N-Dodecyl-1,3-propanediamine

Description:
N-Dodecyl-1,3-propanediamine is an organic compound characterized by its long hydrophobic dodecyl chain and two amine functional groups. This structure imparts both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties, making it an effective surfactant and emulsifier. It typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on the temperature. The compound is soluble in organic solvents and exhibits limited solubility in water due to its long alkyl chain. N-Dodecyl-1,3-propanediamine is known for its ability to form micelles, which can encapsulate hydrophobic substances, enhancing their solubility in aqueous environments. It is often used in various applications, including personal care products, detergents, and as a corrosion inhibitor. Additionally, due to its amine groups, it can participate in various chemical reactions, including alkylation and acylation, making it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. Safety data indicates that, like many amines, it may cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes, necessitating appropriate handling precautions.
Formula:C15H34N2
InChI:InChI=1S/C15H34N2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-14-17-15-12-13-16/h17H,2-16H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=XMMDVXFQGOEOKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CCCCCCCC)CCCNCCCN
Synonyms:
  • 1,3-Propanediamine, N-dodecyl-
  • 1,3-Propanediamine, N<sup>1</sup>-dodecyl-
  • 3-(Dodecylamino)-1-propanamine
  • 3-(Dodecylamino)propylamine
  • 3-(Laurylamino)propylamine
  • Da 12
  • Diam 21
  • Dicrodamine 1.12
  • Genamin LAP 100
  • Genamin LAP 100D
  • See more synonyms
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