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CAS 56-45-1

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L-Serine

Description:
L-Serine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in various biological processes. It is classified as a polar amino acid due to its hydroxymethyl side chain, which contributes to its hydrophilicity. L-Serine is involved in the synthesis of proteins and serves as a precursor for several important biomolecules, including neurotransmitters like glycine and D-serine, as well as nucleotides and phospholipids. It is also significant in the metabolism of other amino acids and in the synthesis of the amino acid cysteine. L-Serine is typically found in high concentrations in the brain and is important for cognitive functions. In terms of physical properties, it is a white, crystalline solid that is soluble in water. L-Serine is often used in nutritional supplements and is studied for its potential therapeutic effects in neurological disorders. Its CAS number is 56-45-1, which uniquely identifies this compound in chemical databases.
Formula:C3H7NO3
InChI:InChI=1/C3H7NO3/c4-2(1-5)3(6)7/h2,5H,1,4H2,(H,6,7)/t2-/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N
SMILES:[C@@H](C(O)=O)(CO)N
Synonyms:
  • (-)-Serine
  • (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid
  • (2S)-2-Azaniumyl-3-hydroxypropanoate
  • (S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid
  • (S)-Serine
  • (S)-α-Amino-β-hydroxypropionic acid
  • 10: PN: WO2021055880 SEQID: 11 claimed protein
  • <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-(-)-Serine
  • <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-3-Hydroxy-2-aminopropionic acid
  • <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-Alanine, 3-hydroxy-
  • See more synonyms
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