CAS 56-86-0: L-Glutamic acid
Description:L-Glutamic acid, with the CAS number 56-86-0, is a non-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism and neurotransmission. It is characterized by its carboxylic acid functional groups, which contribute to its acidic properties, and an amino group that allows it to participate in peptide bond formation. L-Glutamic acid is a key component of proteins and is involved in the synthesis of other amino acids. It is known for its role as an excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, influencing synaptic plasticity and cognitive functions. In its crystalline form, L-Glutamic acid is typically white and soluble in water, with a slightly bitter taste. It is commonly found in various food sources, particularly in protein-rich foods, and is often used as a flavor enhancer in the form of monosodium glutamate (MSG). Additionally, L-Glutamic acid is involved in metabolic pathways, including the urea cycle and the synthesis of neurotransmitters, making it vital for overall physiological functions.
Formula:C5H9NO4
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N
SMILES:O=C(O)CCC(N)C(=O)O
- Synonyms:
- (+)-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-Glutamic acid
- (2S)-2-Aminopentanedioic acid
- (2S)-2-Azaniumyl-5-hydroxy-5-oxopentanoate
- (S)-(+)-Glutamic acid
- (S)-2-Amino-1,5-pentanedioic acid
- (S)-2-Aminopentanedioic acid
- 1-Aminopropane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid
- 2-Aminoglutaric Acid
- 2-Aminopentanedioic acid
- 511: PN: WO2006090389 SEQID: 527 unclaimed protein
- See more synonyms
- 80: PN: WO2005016244 PAGE: 71 claimed protein
- <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-Glutaminic acid
- <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-α-Aminoglutaric acid
- Acide glutamique
- Acido Glutamico
- Aciglut
- Aminoglutaric Acid, L-
- E 620
- Glusate
- Glutacid
- Glutamic Acid
- Glutamic acid, <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-
- Glutamic acid, L-
- Glutamicol
- Glutamidex
- Glutaminic acid
- Glutaminol
- Glutaminsaeure
- Glutaminsaure
- Glutaton
- L-Gutamic acid
- L-α-AMINOGLUTARIC ACID
- Nsc 143503
- Pentanedioic acid, 2-amino-, (S)-
- Sortem
- l-Glutaminic acid
- α-Aminoglutaric acid
- α-Glutamic acid
- L-2-Aminoglutaric acid
- L-Glutamic Acid (Alpha)
- L(+)GLUTAMIC ACID
- Compound Amino Acids
- L-Glutamine Acid
- L-Glutamic acid (S)-2-Aminopentanedioic acid
- L-Glutamic acid
- 4-amino-5-hydroxypentanamide
- H-Glu-OH