CAS 560-21-4
:2,3,3-Trimethylpentane
Description:
2,3,3-Trimethylpentane is an organic compound classified as an alkane, specifically a branched-chain hydrocarbon. Its molecular formula is C8H18, indicating it consists of eight carbon atoms and eighteen hydrogen atoms. This compound is characterized by its structure, which features a pentane backbone with three methyl groups attached at the 2 and 3 positions. As a colorless liquid at room temperature, 2,3,3-trimethylpentane is known for its relatively low boiling point and high volatility, making it a useful solvent and fuel component. It is also notable for its high octane rating, which contributes to its application in gasoline formulations, enhancing engine performance and reducing knocking. The compound is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, reflecting its hydrophobic nature. Additionally, it is stable under normal conditions but can participate in combustion reactions, producing carbon dioxide and water. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this substance, as it can be flammable and may pose health risks if inhaled or ingested.
Formula:C8H18
InChI:InChI=1S/C8H18/c1-6-8(4,5)7(2)3/h7H,6H2,1-5H3
InChI key:InChIKey=OKVWYBALHQFVFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(C)C)(CC)(C)C
Synonyms:- Brn 1696865
- Nsc 77447
- Pentane, 2,3,3-trimethyl-
- 2,3,3-Trimethylpentane
- 4-01-00-00445 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
- 2,3,3-Trimethylpentane
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