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CAS 562-10-7

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Donormil

Description:
Donormil, known scientifically as diphenhydramine, is an antihistamine primarily used for its sedative properties. It is classified as a first-generation H1 receptor antagonist, which means it blocks the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Diphenhydramine is commonly used to alleviate symptoms of allergies, hay fever, and the common cold, as well as to induce sleep in individuals experiencing insomnia. Its chemical structure includes a diphenylmethanol moiety, contributing to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier, which is a characteristic feature of many first-generation antihistamines. This property often results in sedation, making it effective for sleep aid but also leading to potential side effects such as drowsiness, dry mouth, and dizziness. Additionally, due to its anticholinergic effects, caution is advised when used in elderly patients or those with certain medical conditions. Overall, Donormil is a versatile medication with both therapeutic benefits and notable side effects that require careful consideration during use.
Formula:C17H22N2O·C4H6O4
InChI:InChI=1S/C17H22N2O.C4H6O4/c1-17(20-14-13-19(2)3,15-9-5-4-6-10-15)16-11-7-8-12-18-16;5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h4-12H,13-14H2,1-3H3;1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)
InChI key:InChIKey=KBAUFVUYFNWQFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(OCCN(C)C)(C)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=N2.C(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O
Synonyms:
  • 2-[α-(2-Dimethylaminoethoxy)-α-methylbenzyl]pyridine succinate
  • 2-[α-(2-Dimethylaminoethoxy)-α-methylbenzyl]pyridine succinate (1:1)
  • Alsodorm
  • Butanedioic acid, compd. with N,N-dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]ethanamine (1:1)
  • Decamium
  • Decapryn
  • Decapryn succinate
  • Decapryn succinate (1:1)
  • Donormil
  • Donormyl
  • See more synonyms
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Found 16 products.