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CAS 56413-75-3

:

2-Nitrophenylhydrazine Hydrochloride

Description:
2-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride is an organic compound characterized by its hydrazine functional group and a nitro substituent on the phenyl ring. It typically appears as a yellow to orange crystalline solid, which is soluble in water and various organic solvents. This compound is primarily used in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of hydrazones and as a reagent for the detection of carbonyl compounds. Its chemical structure includes a nitro group (-NO2) that contributes to its reactivity and potential applications in analytical chemistry. The hydrochloride form indicates that it is a salt formed with hydrochloric acid, enhancing its stability and solubility in aqueous solutions. Safety precautions are necessary when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks, including irritation to the skin and respiratory system. Overall, 2-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride is a valuable reagent in synthetic organic chemistry and analytical applications.
Formula:C6H8ClN3O2
InChI:InChI=1/C6H7N3O2.ClH/c7-8-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)9(10)11;/h1-4,8H,7H2;1H
SMILES:c1ccc(c(c1)NN)N(=O)=O.Cl
Synonyms:
  • (O-Nitrophenyl)-Hydrazinhydrochloride
  • 2-NitrophenylhydrazineHCl
  • 2-Nitrophenylhydrazin
  • (2-Nitrophenyl)Hydrazinium Chloride
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