CAS 57606-15-2

(2R)-3-[(hydroxy{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)cyclohexyl]oxy}phosphoryl)oxy]propane-1,2-diyl dihexadecanoate

Description:

The chemical substance with the name "(2R)-3-[(hydroxy{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)cyclohexyl]oxy}phosphoryl)oxy]propane-1,2-diyl dihexadecanoate" and CAS number "57606-15-2" is a complex phospholipid derivative. It features a glycerol backbone with two hexadecanoate (fatty acid) chains, which contribute to its amphiphilic nature, making it soluble in both aqueous and lipid environments. The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups and a phosphonooxy group indicates that it has significant hydrophilic characteristics, which can enhance its interactions with biological membranes. This compound is likely to play a role in cellular processes, possibly as a component of membrane structures or as a signaling molecule. Its stereochemistry, indicated by the (R) and (S) designations, suggests specific spatial arrangements that can influence its biological activity and interactions. Overall, this substance is of interest in biochemistry and pharmacology, particularly in the study of membrane dynamics and cellular signaling pathways.

Formula: C₄₁H₈₀O₁₆P₂

InChI: InChI=1/C41H80O16P2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-34(42)53-31-33(55-35(43)30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2)32-54-59(51,52)57-41-38(46)36(44)40(37(45)39(41)47)56-58(48,49)50/h33,36-41,44-47H,3-32H2,1-2H3,(H,51,52)(H2,48,49,50)/t33-,36-,37+,38-,39-,40?,41?/m1/s1

1,2-Dipalmitoyl phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate ammonium salt

CAS: 57606-15-2

1,2-Dipalmitoyl phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate ammonium salt (DPPI) is a protein that belongs to the group of phosphoinositides. The main function of this molecule is to regulate the intracellular levels of calcium by transporting it from the cytosol to the cell membrane. DPPI has been shown to inhibit viral replication and may be useful in treating autoimmune diseases, liver lesions, bowel disease, and diabetic neuropathy. It also inhibits the production of inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). DPPI is an important component for cellular signaling pathways that are activated by external stimuli or by internal conditions such as stress or diabetes. This molecule can also activate protein kinase C (PKC), which leads to changes in gene expression and cell proliferation.

Formula: C₄₁H₈₀O₁₆P₂

Purity: Min. 95%

Molecular weight: 891.01 g/mol

Ref: 3D-MD46595