Description:5-Hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid, also known as salicylic acid methyl derivative, is an organic compound characterized by its aromatic structure featuring a hydroxyl group and a carboxylic acid group. This compound is a derivative of benzoic acid, specifically substituted at the 2-position with a methyl group and at the 5-position with a hydroxyl group. It typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline solid and is soluble in organic solvents while exhibiting limited solubility in water. The presence of the hydroxyl group contributes to its acidity and potential for hydrogen bonding, influencing its reactivity and interactions with other substances. This compound is of interest in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and organic synthesis, due to its potential biological activity and applications in the development of anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents. Additionally, it may serve as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemical compounds. Safety data should be consulted for handling and usage, as with any chemical substance.
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