CAS 57852-57-0: Idarubicin hydrochloride
Description:Idarubicin hydrochloride is an anthracycline antibiotic and an antineoplastic agent primarily used in cancer chemotherapy. It is characterized by its ability to intercalate DNA, thereby inhibiting topoisomerase II and disrupting the replication and transcription processes of cancer cells. This compound is typically administered intravenously and is known for its efficacy against various hematological malignancies, including acute myeloid leukemia and certain types of lymphoma. Idarubicin hydrochloride exhibits a red-orange color and is soluble in water, which facilitates its use in clinical settings. Its mechanism of action involves the generation of free radicals, contributing to its cytotoxic effects. However, like many chemotherapeutic agents, it is associated with potential side effects, including cardiotoxicity, myelosuppression, and gastrointestinal disturbances. Monitoring and management of these adverse effects are crucial during treatment. Overall, idarubicin hydrochloride remains a vital component in the oncological pharmacotherapy arsenal, particularly for aggressive blood cancers.
Formula:C26H27NO9·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C26H27NO9.ClH/c1-10-21(29)15(27)7-17(35-10)36-16-9-26(34,11(2)28)8-14-18(16)25(33)20-19(24(14)32)22(30)12-5-3-4-6-13(12)23(20)31;/h3-6,10,15-17,21,29,32-34H,7-9,27H2,1-2H3;1H/t10-,15-,16-,17-,21+,26-;/m0./s1
InChI key:InChIKey=JVHPTYWUBOQMBP-RVFAQHLVSA-N
SMILES:Cl.O=C1C=2C=CC=CC2C(=O)C=3C(O)=C4C(=C(O)C13)CC(O)(C(=O)C)CC4OC5OC(C)C(O)C(N)C5
- Synonyms:
- (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside hydrochloride (1:1)
- (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxyhexopyranoside hydrochloride (1:1)
- (7S-cis)-9-acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxynaphthacene-5,12-dione hydrochloride
- 4-DMD HCl
- 4-Demethoxydaunorubicin hydrochloride
- 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, hydrochloride (1:1), (7S,9S)-
- 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, hydrochloride, (7S,9S)-
- 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, hydrochloride, (7S-cis)-
- Idamycin
- Idarubicin Hydrochloride
- See more synonyms
- NSC 256439
- Zavedos
- 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, hydrochloride, (7S,9S)-
- 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, hydrochloride (1:1), (7S,9S)-
- 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 9-acetyl-7-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,9,11-trihydroxy-, hydrochloride, (7S-cis)-
