CAS 58-68-4

NADH

Description:

NADH, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (reduced form), is a coenzyme found in all living cells, playing a crucial role in metabolic processes. It is involved in redox reactions, acting as an electron carrier in cellular respiration and energy production. NADH is a derivative of niacin (vitamin B3) and is essential for the conversion of food into energy, particularly in the mitochondria during oxidative phosphorylation. The substance is typically a colorless to pale yellow solid, soluble in water, and has a molecular formula of C21H27N7O14P2. Its structure consists of two nucleotides joined by their phosphate groups, with one nucleotide containing an adenine base and the other containing nicotinamide. NADH is sensitive to light and heat, which can lead to its degradation. In addition to its role in energy metabolism, NADH is also involved in various biochemical pathways, including those related to DNA repair and cell signaling. Its levels in cells can influence metabolic health and are often studied in the context of aging and various diseases.

Formula: C₂₁H₂₉N₇O₁₄P₂

InChI: InChI=1/C21H29N7O14P2/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(32)14(30)11(41-21)6-39-44(36,37)42-43(34,35)38-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(40-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)33/h1,3-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-32H,2,5-6H2,(H2,23,33)(H,34,35)(H,36,37)(H2,22,24,25)/t10-,11-,13-,14-,15-,16-,20-,21-/m1/s1

InChI key: InChIKey=BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N

SMILES: O[C@H]1[C@H](N2C=3C(N=C2)=C(N)N=CN3)O[C@H](COP(OP(OC[C@H]4O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]4O)N5C=C(C(N)=O)CC=C5)(=O)O)(=O)O)[C@H]1O

Synonyms:

• 1,4-Dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
• Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 5'→5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide
• Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate), 5'→5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosylnicotinamide
• Adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P′→5′-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide
• Adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate), 5′→5′-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-ribofuranosylnicotinamide
• Adenosine pyrophosphate, 5'→5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosylnicotinamide
• Adenosine pyrophosphate, 5′→5′-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-ribofuranosylnicotinamide
• Codehydrase I, reduced
• Codehydrogenase I, reduced
• Coenzyme I, reduced
• Cozymase I, reduced
• Dihidronicotinamida-Adenina-Dinucleotido
• Dihydrocodehydrogenase I
• Dihydrocozymase
• Dihydronicotinamid-adenin-dinucleotid
• Dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
• Dihydronicotinamide mononucleotide
• Dpnh
• Enada
• N 8129
• NADH₂
• Nadh
• Nadh2
• Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (reduced form)
• Nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide, reduced
• Reduced codehydrogenase I
• Reduced diphosphopyridine nucleotide
• Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
• Reduced nicotinamide adenine diphosphate
• Reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NADH)
• β-DPNH
• β-NADH
• β-Nicotineamide-adenine dinucleotide, reduced
• Adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P′→5′-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide
• [[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate
• [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate
• beta-NADH
• Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate), 5'-5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1beta-D-ribofuranosylnicotinamide
• beta-DPNH
• [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [[5-(3-carbamoyl-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate
• [(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(6-amino-7H-purin-8-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoylpyridin-1(4H)-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate (non-preferred name)
• dihydrodiphosphopyridine nucleotide
• Reduced form
• 1,4-Dihydronicotinamideadeninedinucleotide1,4-Dihydronicotinamideadeninedinucleotide
• [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-phosphinic acid

b-NADH-d4 (d4 major) Diammonium Salt

Controlled Product

CAS: 58-68-4, 606-68-8

Formula: C₂₁H₂₄D₄N₇O₁₄P₂NH₃

Color and Shape: White To Off-White

Molecular weight: 703.53

Ref: TR-N201487