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CAS 58821-95-7

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tinyatoxin

Description:
Tinyatoxin, with the CAS number 58821-95-7, is a potent neurotoxin derived from the venom of certain species of the spider genus Phoneutria, commonly known as the Brazilian wandering spider. This toxin is characterized by its ability to disrupt neurotransmitter release, leading to severe physiological effects, including muscle paralysis and respiratory failure. Tinyatoxin primarily targets the nervous system, specifically affecting ion channels and synaptic transmission. Its mechanism of action involves binding to voltage-gated sodium channels, which can result in prolonged depolarization of neurons. Due to its high toxicity, tinyatoxin poses significant risks to human health, with symptoms ranging from pain and inflammation at the site of exposure to systemic effects such as cardiovascular instability. Research into tinyatoxin is ongoing, particularly in the fields of pharmacology and toxicology, as understanding its properties may lead to the development of novel therapeutic agents or antidotes. However, due to its dangerous nature, any handling or study of tinyatoxin requires strict safety protocols.
Formula:C36H38O8
InChI:InChI=1/C36H38O8/c1-21(2)34-17-23(4)36-28(32(34)42-35(43-34,44-36)19-25-8-6-5-7-9-25)15-26(18-33(40)29(36)14-22(3)31(33)39)20-41-30(38)16-24-10-12-27(37)13-11-24/h5-15,23,28-29,32,37,40H,1,16-20H2,2-4H3/t23-,28+,29-,32-,33-,34-,35?,36-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=WWZMXEIBZCEIFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:CC1C23C(C4C(C(C)=C)(C1)OC(CC5=CC=CC=C5)(O2)O4)C=C(COC(CC6=CC=C(O)C=C6)=O)CC7(O)C3C=C(C)C7=O
Synonyms:
  • 7H-2,9b-Epoxyazuleno[5,4-e]-1,3-benzodioxole, daphnetoxin deriv.
  • Benzeneacetic acid, 4-hydroxy-, [(2S,3aR,3bS,6aR,9aS,9bR,10R,11aR)-3a,3b,6,6a,9a,10,11,11a-octahydro-6a-hydroxy-8,10-dimethyl-11a-(1-methylethenyl)-7-oxo-2-(phenylmethyl)-7H-2,9b-epoxyazuleno[5,4-e]-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl]methyl ester
  • Benzeneacetic acid, 4-hydroxy-, [3a,3b,6,6a,9a,10,11,11a-octahydro-6a-hydroxy-8,10-dimethyl-11a-(1-methylethenyl)-7-oxo-2-(phenylmethyl)-7H-2,9b-epoxyazuleno[5,4-e]-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl]methyl ester, [2S-(2α,3aβ,3bβ,6aβ,9aα,9bα,10α,11aβ)]-
  • Daphnetoxin, 6,7-deepoxy-6,7-didehydro-5-deoxy-21-dephenyl-21-(phenylmethyl)-, 20-(4-hydroxybenzeneacetate)
  • [(3aR,3bS,6aR,9aR,9bR,10R,11aR)-2-benzyl-6a-hydroxy-8,10-dimethyl-7-oxo-11a-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-3a,6,6a,7,9a,10,11,11a-octahydro-3bH-2,9b-epoxyazuleno[4',5':5,6]benzo[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]methyl (4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate
  • [2-benzyl-6a-hydroxy-8,10-dimethyl-7-oxo-11a-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-3a,6,6a,7,9a,10,11,11a-octahydro-3bH-2,9b-epoxyazuleno[4',5':5,6]benzo[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]methyl (4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate
  • Tinyatoxin
  • TNX
  • TNX, 6,7-Deepoxy-6,7-didehydro-5-deoxy-21-dephenyl-21-(phenylmethyl)-20-(4-hydroxybenzeneacetate)daphnetoxin
  • TNXB
  • See more synonyms
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