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CAS 590-35-2

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2,2-Dimethylpentane

Description:
2,2-Dimethylpentane is an organic compound classified as an alkane, specifically a branched-chain hydrocarbon. Its molecular formula is C7H16, indicating it consists of seven carbon atoms and sixteen hydrogen atoms. This compound features a pentane backbone with two methyl groups attached to the second carbon atom, which contributes to its branched structure. 2,2-Dimethylpentane is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a characteristic hydrocarbon odor. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, making it useful in various industrial applications. The compound has a relatively low boiling point compared to larger alkanes, which reflects its volatility. Additionally, it exhibits typical alkane properties, such as being non-polar and having a low reactivity under standard conditions. Its applications include use as a solvent and in the formulation of fuels and lubricants. Safety considerations include flammability and potential health hazards upon inhalation or skin contact, necessitating appropriate handling measures.
Formula:C7H16
InChI:InChI=1S/C7H16/c1-5-6-7(2,3)4/h5-6H2,1-4H3
InChI key:InChIKey=CXOWYJMDMMMMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(C)(C)C)CC
Synonyms:
  • 2,2-Dimethylpentane
  • Pentane, 2,2-dimethyl-
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