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CAS 590-86-3

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3-Methylbutanal

Description:
3-Methylbutanal, with the CAS number 590-86-3, is an organic compound classified as an aldehyde. It features a five-carbon chain with a methyl group attached to the third carbon, giving it the IUPAC name 3-methylbutanal. This compound is characterized by its distinct, pleasant odor, often described as fruity or nutty, which makes it useful in flavoring and fragrance applications. 3-Methylbutanal is a colorless liquid at room temperature and is soluble in water and organic solvents. Its molecular formula is C5H10O, and it has a functional aldehyde group (-CHO) that contributes to its reactivity, particularly in condensation reactions and as a reducing agent. The compound can be produced through various synthetic routes, including the hydroformylation of alkenes. Due to its potential applications in the food and cosmetic industries, 3-methylbutanal is of interest for both its sensory properties and its chemical reactivity. Safety considerations include handling it in well-ventilated areas, as it can be irritating to the skin and eyes.
Formula:C5H10O
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=YGHRJJRRZDOVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(C)C)C=O
Synonyms:
  • 3-Methyl-1-butanal
  • 3-Methylbutanal
  • Butanal, 3-methyl-
  • Butyraldehyde, 3-methyl-
  • Isoamyl aldehyde
  • Isoamylaldehyde
  • Isopentaldehyde
  • Isopentanal
  • Isovaleral
  • Isovaleraldehido
  • See more synonyms
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