CAS 591-51-5
:Phenyllithium
Description:
Phenyllithium is an organolithium compound with the chemical formula C6H5Li and a CAS number of 591-51-5. It is a colorless to yellowish liquid or solid, depending on its form and temperature, and is highly reactive, particularly with moisture and air, which can lead to the formation of hazardous byproducts. Phenyllithium is known for its strong nucleophilic properties, making it a valuable reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. It can act as a strong base and is often used in the preparation of various organic compounds, including alcohols, ketones, and other functional groups. Due to its reactivity, it must be handled under inert atmospheres, typically in dry solvents, to prevent decomposition. Additionally, phenyllithium is utilized in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, showcasing its importance in both industrial and academic chemistry. Proper safety precautions are essential when working with this compound due to its corrosive nature and potential hazards.
Formula:C6H5Li
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H5.Li/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1;/h1-5H;
InChI key:InChIKey=NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Li]C1=CC=CC=C1
Synonyms:- Lithium, phenyl-
- Lithium, diphenyldi-
- Phenyllithium
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