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CAS 5922-92-9

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Tetrahexylammonium chloride

Description:
Tetrahexylammonium chloride (THAC) is a quaternary ammonium salt characterized by its four hexyl groups attached to a central nitrogen atom, making it a cationic surfactant. It is typically a white to off-white solid at room temperature and is soluble in organic solvents, while exhibiting limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic hexyl chains. THAC is known for its ability to form micelles and can act as a phase transfer catalyst, facilitating the transfer of ions or molecules between immiscible phases. Its applications span various fields, including organic synthesis, electrochemistry, and as a reagent in analytical chemistry. Additionally, THAC can influence the properties of membranes and is utilized in the preparation of ionic liquids. Safety considerations include handling it with care, as quaternary ammonium compounds can be irritants and may pose environmental risks. Overall, tetrahexylammonium chloride is a versatile compound with significant utility in both industrial and research settings.
Formula:C24H52N·Cl
InChI:InChI=1S/C24H52N.ClH/c1-5-9-13-17-21-25(22-18-14-10-6-2,23-19-15-11-7-3)24-20-16-12-8-4;/h5-24H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=ODTSDWCGLRVBHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC.[Cl-]
Synonyms:
  • 1-Hexanaminium, N,N,N-trihexyl-, chloride
  • Ammonium, tetrahexyl-, chloride
  • Tetra-n-hexylammonium chloride
  • 1-Hexanaminium, N,N,N-trihexyl-, chloride (1:1)
  • Tetrahexylammonium chloride
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