Description:Benzonitrile, 2-amino-5-methyl- is an organic compound characterized by the presence of both an amino group and a nitrile group attached to a benzene ring. Its molecular structure features a methyl group at the 5-position and an amino group at the 2-position relative to the nitrile. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive aromatic odor. It is soluble in organic solvents and exhibits moderate solubility in water due to the polar nature of the amino and nitrile functional groups. The presence of the amino group can impart basic properties, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitutions. Benzonitrile derivatives are often used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and as intermediates in organic synthesis. Safety data indicates that it should be handled with care, as it may pose health risks upon exposure. Overall, 2-amino-5-methyl-benzonitrile is a versatile compound with applications in both research and industry.
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