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CAS 59299-01-3

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Decarboxylase, uracil-5-carboxylate

Description:
Decarboxylase, uracil-5-carboxylate, identified by the CAS number 59299-01-3, is an enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of uracil-5-carboxylate, a reaction that involves the removal of a carboxyl group from the substrate. This enzyme plays a crucial role in the metabolism of pyrimidines, which are essential components of nucleic acids. Characteristically, decarboxylases are typically dependent on cofactors such as pyridoxal phosphate, which aids in the enzymatic reaction. The enzyme's activity can be influenced by various factors, including pH, temperature, and the presence of inhibitors or activators. Its specificity for uracil-5-carboxylate highlights its role in the biochemical pathways that regulate nucleotide synthesis and degradation. Understanding the characteristics and mechanisms of this enzyme can provide insights into metabolic processes and potential applications in biotechnology and medicine, particularly in the context of nucleic acid metabolism and related disorders.
Formula:C5H3N2O4
InChI:InChI=1/C5H4N2O4/c8-3-2(4(9)10)1-6-5(11)7-3/h1H,(H,9,10)(H2,6,7,8,11)/p-1
Synonyms:
  • uracil-5-carboxylic acid
  • uracil 5-carboxylic acid
  • 2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid
  • Isoorotic acid
  • 2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate
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