CAS 600-07-7
:2-Methylbutanoic acid
Description:
2-Methylbutanoic acid, also known as isovaleric acid, is a branched-chain carboxylic acid characterized by its five-carbon structure with a methyl group attached to the second carbon. Its molecular formula is C5H10O2, and it features a carboxyl functional group (-COOH) that imparts acidic properties. This compound is typically a colorless liquid with a pungent odor reminiscent of cheese or sweaty socks, which is often associated with its presence in certain fermentation processes. 2-Methylbutanoic acid is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile in various chemical applications. It is used in the synthesis of esters for flavoring and fragrance industries, as well as in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Additionally, it can be found in nature, particularly in the fermentation of certain foods and in the metabolism of some microorganisms. Safety considerations include its potential to cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes, and it should be handled with appropriate precautions in laboratory settings.
Formula:C5H10O2
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-3-4(2)5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7)
InChI key:InChIKey=WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(O)=O)(CC)C
Synonyms:- Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-
- Butyric acid, 2-methyl-
- Active valeric acid
- Butyric acid, α-methyl-
- 2-Methylbutanoic acid
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