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CAS 600-19-1

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Glyceric acid

Description:
Glyceric acid, with the CAS number 600-19-1, is a simple organic compound classified as a hydroxy acid. It is a colorless, viscous liquid that is soluble in water due to its polar hydroxyl (-OH) groups. Glyceric acid is a derivative of glycerol and is characterized by the presence of both a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) and an additional hydroxyl group, which contributes to its acidity and reactivity. This compound plays a role in various biochemical processes, particularly in the metabolism of carbohydrates. Glyceric acid can participate in esterification reactions, forming esters with alcohols, and can also undergo oxidation and reduction reactions. Its applications extend to the food and cosmetic industries, where it is used as a pH regulator and humectant. Additionally, glyceric acid is of interest in research related to metabolic pathways and potential therapeutic uses. Overall, its unique structure and properties make it a valuable compound in both industrial and biochemical contexts.
Formula:C3H6O4
InChI:InChI=1S/C3H6O4/c4-1-2(5)3(6)7/h2,4-5H,1H2,(H,6,7)
InChI key:InChIKey=RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(O)=O)(CO)O
Synonyms:
  • Glyceric acid
  • α,β-Hydroxypropionic acid
  • Propanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-
  • 2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid
  • Glyceronic acid
  • DL-2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID
  • 2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid(20% in water)
  • α,β-dihydroxypropionic acid
  • DL-Glyceric acid ,97%
  • DL-GLYCERIC ACID
  • See more synonyms
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