Description:S-(2-Nitrophenyl)-L-cysteine is an amino acid derivative characterized by the presence of a cysteine backbone modified with a 2-nitrophenyl group. This compound features a thiol (-SH) group, which is typical of cysteine, allowing it to participate in redox reactions and form disulfide bonds. The nitrophenyl substituent introduces electron-withdrawing properties, which can influence the compound's reactivity and solubility. S-(2-Nitrophenyl)-L-cysteine is often utilized in biochemical research, particularly in studies involving protein interactions and enzyme activity, due to its ability to act as a thiol donor or acceptor. The presence of the nitro group can also enhance its spectroscopic properties, making it useful in analytical applications. Additionally, this compound may exhibit biological activity, potentially affecting cellular processes, although specific biological effects would depend on the context of its use. Overall, S-(2-nitrophenyl)-L-cysteine serves as a valuable tool in both synthetic and analytical chemistry.
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