CAS 610-53-7

N-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl)acetamide

Description:

N-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl)acetamide, with the CAS number 610-53-7, is an organic compound characterized by its dinitrophenyl group attached to an acetamide moiety. This compound typically appears as a yellow crystalline solid, reflecting the presence of the dinitrophenyl group, which is known for its strong electron-withdrawing properties due to the nitro groups. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone but has limited solubility in water. The compound is often used in chemical synthesis and as a reagent in various analytical applications, particularly in the identification of amines and amino acids through the formation of colored derivatives. Its reactivity is influenced by the electron-withdrawing nature of the dinitrophenyl group, which can enhance electrophilic substitution reactions. However, due to the presence of nitro groups, it is also important to handle this compound with care, as it may pose health risks, including potential toxicity and environmental hazards. Proper safety measures should be observed when working with this substance in a laboratory setting.

Formula: C₈H₇N₃O₅

InChI: InChI=1S/C8H7N3O5/c1-5(12)9-7-3-2-6(10(13)14)4-8(7)11(15)16/h2-4H,1H3,(H,9,12)

InChI key: InChIKey=BRZYMGKDOVQJGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: N(=O)(=O)C1=C(NC(C)=O)C=CC(N(=O)=O)=C1

Synonyms:

• 2′,4′-Dinitroacetanilide
• Acetamide, N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-
• Acetanilide, 2′,4′-dinitro-
• N-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl)acetamide
• 1-Acetamido-2,4-dinitrobenzene