Description:Methyl 2-chlorobenzoate, with the CAS number 610-96-8, is an aromatic ester derived from benzoic acid and methanol, featuring a chlorine substituent at the ortho position relative to the ester group. This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic sweet, floral odor. It is moderately soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. Methyl 2-chlorobenzoate is known for its use in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its chemical structure allows for electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, making it a versatile intermediate in synthetic chemistry. The presence of the chlorine atom enhances its reactivity, facilitating further functionalization. Safety considerations include handling it in a well-ventilated area and using appropriate personal protective equipment, as it may cause irritation to the skin and eyes. Overall, methyl 2-chlorobenzoate is a valuable compound in both industrial and laboratory settings due to its reactivity and utility in synthesis.
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