Description:4-Chloro-1,2-dimethylbenzene, also known as p-chloro-o-xylene, is an aromatic compound characterized by a benzene ring substituted with a chlorine atom and two methyl groups at the 1 and 2 positions. Its molecular formula is C9H10Cl, and it has a molecular weight of approximately 168.63 g/mol. This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. It is moderately soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. 4-Chloro-1,2-dimethylbenzene is primarily used in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals, including agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. It exhibits properties typical of chlorinated aromatic compounds, such as potential toxicity and environmental persistence. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this substance, as it may pose health risks through inhalation or skin contact. Proper storage in a cool, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances is essential to ensure safety and stability.
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