CAS 6153-64-6: Oxytetracycline dihydrate
Description:Oxytetracycline dihydrate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class, primarily used in veterinary medicine and occasionally in human medicine. It is characterized by its ability to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, making it effective against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The dihydrate form indicates that the compound contains two molecules of water, which can influence its solubility and stability. Oxytetracycline dihydrate is typically a yellow to orange crystalline powder, with a slightly bitter taste. It is soluble in water and exhibits a pH-dependent solubility profile, being more soluble in acidic conditions. The compound is sensitive to light and should be stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its efficacy. Additionally, it may have side effects, including gastrointestinal disturbances and potential allergic reactions, and its use is subject to regulations due to concerns about antibiotic resistance. Overall, oxytetracycline dihydrate remains an important tool in the treatment of bacterial infections in various applications.
Formula:C22H28N2O11
InChI:InChI=1S/C22H24N2O9.2H2O/c1-21(32)7-5-4-6-8(25)9(7)15(26)10-12(21)17(28)13-14(24(2)3)16(27)11(20(23)31)19(30)22(13,33)18(10)29;;/h4-6,12-14,17,25,27-29,32-33H,1-3H3,(H2,23,31);2*1H2/t12-,13-,14+,17+,21-,22+;;/m1../s1
InChI key:InChIKey=SRRPEXWCHWWJOC-JEKSYDDFSA-N
SMILES:O=C(N)C=1C(=O)C2(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(O)=CC=CC4C(O)(C)C3C(O)C2C(C1O)N(C)C.O
- Synonyms:
- (2Z,4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6S,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylidene]-4-(dimethylamino)-5,6,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-4a,5a,6,12a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12(2H,4H,5H)-trione dihydrate
- (4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6S,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,5,6,10,12,12a-hexahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide dihydrate
- 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,6,10,12,12a-hexahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, dihydrate
- 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,6,10,12,12a-hexahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, dihydrate, (4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6S,12aS)-
- 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,6,10,12,12a-hexahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, dihydrate, [4S-(4α,4aα,5α,5aα,6β,12aα)]-
- 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,6,10,12,12a-hexahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, hydrate (1:2), (4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6S,12aS)-
- 5-Hydroxytetracycline dihydrate
- Nitox
- Vetocycline DS
