CAS 62013-04-1: Dirithromycin
Description:Dirithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that is primarily used to treat various bacterial infections. It is characterized by its ability to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, thereby preventing the growth and reproduction of bacteria. Dirithromycin is known for its broad-spectrum activity against both Gram-positive and some Gram-negative bacteria, making it effective in treating respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and certain sexually transmitted diseases. The compound is typically administered orally and is well-absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Its pharmacokinetics include a relatively long half-life, allowing for once-daily dosing in many cases. Dirithromycin is also notable for its favorable safety profile, with fewer gastrointestinal side effects compared to some other antibiotics in its class. However, like all antibiotics, it is essential to use dirithromycin judiciously to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance. Overall, dirithromycin represents a valuable option in the arsenal of antimicrobial therapies.
Formula:C42H78N2O14
InChI:InChI=1S/C42H78N2O14/c1-15-29-42(10,49)37-24(4)32(43-30(56-37)21-52-17-16-50-13)22(2)19-40(8,48)36(58-39-33(45)28(44(11)12)18-23(3)53-39)25(5)34(26(6)38(47)55-29)57-31-20-41(9,51-14)35(46)27(7)54-31/h22-37,39,43,45-46,48-49H,15-21H2,1-14H3/t22-,23-,24+,25+,26-,27+,28+,29-,30-,31+,32+,33-,34+,35+,36-,37-,39+,40-,41-,42-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=WLOHNSSYAXHWNR-DWIOZXRMSA-N
SMILES:O=C1OC(CC)C(O)(C)C2OC(NC(C(C)CC(O)(C)C(OC3OC(C)CC(N(C)C)C3O)C(C)C(OC4OC(C)C(O)C(OC)(C)C4)C1C)C2C)COCCOC
- Synonyms:
- (1R,2R,3R,6R,7S,8S,9R,10R,12R,13S,15R,17S)-7-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</smallcap>-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-3-ethyl-2,10-dihydroxy-15-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-2,6,8,10,12,17-hexamethyl-9-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-<smallcap>D</span>-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-4,16-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadecan-5-one
- (2R,3R,6R,7S,8S,9R,10R,12R,13S,15R,17S)-3-ethyl-2,10-dihydroxy-15-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-2,6,8,10,12,17-hexamethyl-5-oxo-9-{[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy}-4,16-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadec-7-yl 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranoside
- 3-ethyl-2,10-dihydroxy-15-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-2,6,8,10,12,17-hexamethyl-5-oxo-9-{[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)hexopyranosyl]oxy}-4,16-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadec-7-yl 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methylhexopyranoside
- 4,16-Dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadecan-5-one, 7-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</smallcap>-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-3-ethyl-2,10-dihydroxy-15-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-2,6,8,10,12,17-hexamethyl-9-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-<smallcap>D</span>-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-, (1R,2R,3R,6R,7S,8S,9R,10R,12R,13S,15R,17S)-
- 4,16-Dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadecane, erythromycin deriv.
- Antibiotic AS-E 136
- Ase 136
- DRM
- Dirithomycin
- Dirythromycin
- See more synonyms
- Dynabac
- Erythromycin, 9-deoxo-11-deoxy-9,11-[imino[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethylidene]oxy]-, [9S(R)]-
- Kt 237216
- Ly 237216
- Noriclan
- Nortron
- Valodin
- 4,16-Dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadecan-5-one, 7-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-3-ethyl-2,10-dihydroxy-15-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-2,6,8,10,12,17-hexamethyl-9-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-, (1R,2R,3R,6R,7S,8S,9R,10R,12R,13S,15R,17S)-
- (1R,2R,3R,6R,7S,8S,9R,10R,12R,13S,15R,17S)-7-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-3-ethyl-2,10-dihydroxy-15-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-2,6,8,10,12,17-hexamethyl-9-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-4,16-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadecan-5-one
