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CAS 622-37-7

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Azidobenzene

Description:
Azidobenzene, with the CAS number 622-37-7, is an organic compound characterized by the presence of an azide functional group (-N3) attached to a benzene ring. It appears as a pale yellow to orange solid and is known for its sensitivity to heat and shock, making it potentially hazardous. Azidobenzene is typically synthesized through the reaction of sodium azide with nitrobenzene, followed by reduction. This compound is notable for its applications in organic synthesis, particularly in the field of click chemistry, where it can participate in various reactions to form more complex molecules. Due to the presence of the azide group, azidobenzene can undergo thermal decomposition, releasing nitrogen gas, which is a characteristic behavior of azides. Safety precautions are essential when handling azidobenzene, as it can be explosive under certain conditions. Additionally, it is important to note that azidobenzene is not widely used in commercial applications, primarily due to its stability concerns and the potential risks associated with its handling.
Formula:C6H5N3
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H5N3/c7-9-8-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H
InChI key:InChIKey=CTRLRINCMYICJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(=[N+]=[N-])C1=CC=CC=C1
Synonyms:
  • 1-Phenyltriaza-1,2-Dien-2-Ium
  • Azidobenceno
  • Azidobenzol
  • Benzene, azido-
  • Benzene, azido- (8CI)(9CI)
  • Benzene, triazo-
  • Nsc 512574
  • Phenyl azide
  • Phenylazide
  • Azidobenzene
  • Azidobenzene
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