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CAS 6253-56-1

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Xanthosine 5′-triphosphate

Description:
Xanthosine 5′-triphosphate (XTP) is a nucleotide that plays a significant role in cellular metabolism and signaling. It is a derivative of xanthosine, which is a purine nucleoside, and consists of a ribose sugar linked to a xanthine base and three phosphate groups. XTP is involved in various biochemical processes, including serving as a substrate for RNA synthesis and participating in energy transfer reactions within the cell. Its structure allows it to engage in hydrogen bonding and participate in enzymatic reactions, making it crucial for cellular functions. XTP can also act as a signaling molecule, influencing pathways related to cell growth and differentiation. The presence of multiple phosphate groups contributes to its high-energy characteristics, similar to other triphosphate nucleotides like ATP. Additionally, XTP can be converted into other nucleotides through phosphorylation and dephosphorylation processes, highlighting its importance in nucleotide metabolism. Overall, Xanthosine 5′-triphosphate is a vital component in the biochemistry of living organisms, contributing to both energy transfer and genetic information processing.
Formula:C10H15N4O15P3
InChI:InChI=1S/C10H15N4O15P3/c15-5-3(1-26-31(22,23)29-32(24,25)28-30(19,20)21)27-9(6(5)16)14-2-11-4-7(14)12-10(18)13-8(4)17/h2-3,5-6,9,15-16H,1H2,(H,22,23)(H,24,25)(H2,19,20,21)(H2,12,13,17,18)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=CAEFEWVYEZABLA-UUOKFMHZSA-N
SMILES:O[C@H]1[C@H](N2C3=C(N=C2)C(=O)NC(=O)N3)O[C@H](COP(OP(OP(=O)(O)O)(=O)O)(=O)O)[C@H]1O
Synonyms:
  • 5′-Xtp
  • 6253-56-1
  • Xanthosine 5′-triphosphate
  • Xanthosine triphosphate
  • Xanthosine, mono(tetrahydrogen triphosphate) (ester)
  • XTP
  • Xanthosine 5′-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
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