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CAS 628-05-7

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1-Nitropentane

Description:
1-Nitropentane is an organic compound classified as a nitroalkane, characterized by the presence of a nitro group (-NO2) attached to a five-carbon straight-chain alkane, pentane. Its molecular formula is C5H11NO2, and it has a molecular weight that reflects its composition. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature, exhibiting a moderate boiling point and a relatively low melting point, which is common for nitroalkanes. 1-Nitropentane is known for its moderate polarity due to the electronegative nitrogen and oxygen atoms in the nitro group, which influences its solubility in various solvents. It is generally less soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents. The compound is used in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. Additionally, it may exhibit flammable properties, necessitating careful handling and storage. As with many nitro compounds, it can undergo reduction reactions, making it a versatile building block in synthetic organic chemistry.
Formula:C5H11NO2
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H11NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6(7)8/h2-5H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=BVALZCVRLDMXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CCCC)N(=O)=O
Synonyms:
  • Ccris 5042
  • Nsc 3645
  • Pentane, 1-nitro-
  • Pentane, 1-nitro- (8CI)(9CI)
  • 1-Nitropentane
  • 1-Nitropentane 97%
  • Nitropentane
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