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CAS 629-63-0

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Tetradecanenitrile

Description:
Tetradecanenitrile, also known as myristonitrile, is a straight-chain aliphatic nitrile with the chemical formula C14H29N. It is characterized by a long hydrophobic carbon chain, consisting of 14 carbon atoms, and a nitrile functional group (-C≡N) at one end. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on temperature, and has a relatively high boiling point due to its long carbon chain. Tetradecanenitrile is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, which is common for long-chain nitriles. It is primarily used in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals, including surfactants and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, tetradecanenitrile can exhibit properties such as low volatility and moderate toxicity, necessitating careful handling in laboratory and industrial settings. Its structural characteristics contribute to its applications in various fields, including materials science and biochemistry.
Formula:C14H27N
InChI:InChI=1S/C14H27N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15/h2-13H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=MLRCLPRHEOPXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CCCCCCC)CCCCCC#N
Synonyms:
  • 1-Cyanotridecane
  • Myristonitrile
  • Myristyl nitrile
  • NSC 910
  • Tetradecanenitrile
  • Tetradecanonitril
  • Tridecyl cyanide
  • n-Tetradecanonitrile
  • Tetradecanonitrile
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