Description:Docosane, with the CAS number 629-97-0, is a straight-chain alkane with the molecular formula C22H46. It is a colorless, odorless solid at room temperature and is part of the paraffin series, which consists of saturated hydrocarbons. Docosane has a melting point that typically falls within the range of low temperatures, allowing it to remain solid in cooler environments. Its boiling point is significantly higher, reflecting its larger molecular size compared to shorter-chain alkanes. This compound is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, making it useful in various applications, including as a lubricant and in the formulation of certain waxes. Docosane is also of interest in the study of phase transitions and crystallization behavior in long-chain hydrocarbons. Additionally, it can be found in natural sources, such as certain plant waxes, and is often used in research related to lipid chemistry and materials science.
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