Description:2-Bromothiophenol is an organobromine compound characterized by the presence of a bromine atom and a thiol group (-SH) attached to a thiophene ring. Its molecular formula is C6H5BrS, indicating that it contains six carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, one bromine atom, and one sulfur atom. This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive odor. It is known for its reactivity, particularly in nucleophilic substitution reactions due to the presence of the thiol group, which can participate in various chemical transformations. 2-Bromothiophenol is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. It is often used in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of other thiophenol derivatives and as a reagent in various chemical reactions. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks through inhalation or skin contact. Proper storage in a cool, dry place away from incompatible substances is also recommended.
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