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CAS 638-36-8

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Phytane

Description:
Phytane is a branched-chain alkane with the chemical formula C20H42, classified as a saturated hydrocarbon. It is a colorless, odorless liquid at room temperature and is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. Phytane is primarily derived from the degradation of chlorophyll and is found in various natural sources, including certain types of phytoplankton and sediments. Its structure features a long carbon chain with multiple branching points, contributing to its stability and resistance to oxidation. Phytane is often studied in the context of geochemistry and environmental science, as it can serve as a biomarker for ancient biological activity and is used in the analysis of sedimentary organic matter. Additionally, it has applications in the petrochemical industry and can be utilized as a reference compound in various analytical techniques. Due to its non-polar nature, phytane exhibits low reactivity, making it relatively inert under standard conditions.
Formula:C20H42
InChI:InChI=1S/C20H42/c1-7-18(4)12-9-14-20(6)16-10-15-19(5)13-8-11-17(2)3/h17-20H,7-16H2,1-6H3
InChI key:InChIKey=GGYKPYDKXLHNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CCC(CCCC(C)C)C)C(CCCC(CC)C)C
Synonyms:
  • 2,6,10,14-Tetramethylhexadecan
  • 2,6,10,14-Tetramethylhexadecane
  • 2,6,10,14-Tetrametilhexadecano
  • Hexadecane, 2,6,10,14-tetramethyl-
  • Phytan
  • Tetrahydroneophytadiene
  • Phytane
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