CAS 65-22-5

Pyridoxal, hydrochloride

Description:

Pyridoxal hydrochloride, with the CAS number 65-22-5, is a hydrochloride salt of pyridoxal, which is an active form of vitamin B6. This compound is a pale yellow to white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and exhibits hygroscopic properties. Pyridoxal plays a crucial role in various biochemical processes, particularly in amino acid metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, and the production of hemoglobin. It acts as a coenzyme in numerous enzymatic reactions, facilitating the conversion of amino acids and the synthesis of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine. The hydrochloride form enhances its stability and solubility, making it suitable for pharmaceutical formulations. Pyridoxal hydrochloride is commonly used in dietary supplements and is essential for maintaining proper metabolic functions and overall health. Its deficiency can lead to various health issues, including anemia, peripheral neuropathy, and impaired immune function. As with any chemical substance, proper handling and storage are important to maintain its efficacy and safety.

Formula: C₈H₉NO₃·ClH

InChI: InChI=1S/C8H9NO3.ClH/c1-5-8(12)7(4-11)6(3-10)2-9-5;/h2,4,10,12H,3H2,1H3;1H

InChI key: InChIKey=FCHXJFJNDJXENQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: C(=O)C=1C(CO)=CN=C(C)C1O.Cl

Synonyms:

• 2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4-formyl-5-hydroxymethylpyridine hydrochloride
• 3-Hydroxy-5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-Methylpyridine-4-Carbaldehyde Hydrochloride (1:1)
• 3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-4-pyridinecarboxaldehyde hydrochloride
• 3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde hydrochloride
• 3-Hydroxy-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylisonicotinaldehyde hydrochloride
• 4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-, hydrochloride
• 4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, 3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)
• Piridoxal, Clorhidrato
• Pyridoxal Hcl Sigma Grade Crystalline
• Pyridoxal, chlorhydrate
• Pyridoxalhydrochlorid

Pyridoxal hydrochloride

CAS: 65-22-5

Pyridoxal hydrochloride is a vitamin B6 metabolite. It is involved in many biochemical reactions, including trans-sulfuration, amino acid synthesis, and neurotransmitter synthesis. Pyridoxal hydrochloride has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against some bacteria species by inhibiting their enzyme activities. This compound also inhibits the growth of various fungi. The redox potentials of pyridoxal hydrochloride can be determined by titration calorimetry, which can be used to study its structural properties. In vitro experiments with cells have shown that pyridoxal hydrochloride may increase the efficiency of protein production when used during cell transfection. Toxicity studies have shown that pyridoxal hydrochloride is not toxic to humans at doses up to 2000 mg/kg body weight per day for up to 14 days.

Formula: C₈H₉NO₃·HCl

Purity: Min. 98 Area-%

Color and Shape: White Powder

Molecular weight: 203.62 g/mol

Ref: 3D-FP31539