CAS 67-03-8: Thiamine hydrochloride
Description:Thiamine hydrochloride, also known as vitamin B1, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for carbohydrate metabolism and neural function. It is characterized by its white crystalline appearance and is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air. The chemical formula for thiamine hydrochloride is C12H17ClN4OS, and it has a molecular weight of approximately 299.85 g/mol. Thiamine plays a crucial role in the decarboxylation of alpha-keto acids and is vital for the synthesis of neurotransmitters. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and fortified foods to prevent or treat thiamine deficiency, which can lead to conditions such as beriberi and Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. Thiamine hydrochloride is typically stable under normal conditions but can degrade when exposed to light, heat, or alkaline environments. It is soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol, making it easily absorbable in the gastrointestinal tract. Overall, thiamine hydrochloride is an important compound in both nutrition and pharmacology.
Formula:C12H17N4OS·ClH·Cl
InChI:InChI=1S/C12H17N4OS.2ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;;/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15);2*1H/q+1;;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:[Cl-].Cl.OCCC=1SC=[N+](C1C)CC2=CN=C(N=C2N)C
- Synonyms:
- 3-(4-Amino-2-methylpyrimidyl-5-methyl)-4-methyl-5,β-hydroxyethylthiazolium chloride hydrochloride
- 3-[(4-Amino-2-Methylpyrimidin-5-Yl)Methyl]-5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-Methyl-1,3-Thiazol-3-Ium Chloride Hydrochloride (1:1:1)
- 3-[(4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride monohydrochloride
- 3-[(4-Amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium hydrochloride chloride
- Aneurine Hydrochloride
- Apate drops
- Beatine
- Bedome
- Begiolan
- Benerva
- See more synonyms
- Bequin
- Berin
- Betabion
- Betalin S
- Betaxin
- Bethiazine
- Beuion
- Bevitine
- Bewon
- Biamine
- Biuno
- Bivatin
- Bivita
- Clotiamina
- Eskapen
- Eskaphen
- Hydroxyethyl)-4-Methyl- Chloride, Monohydrochloride
- Lixa-Beta
- Metabolin
- Slowten
- THD
- Thiadoxine
- Thiamin chloride
- Thiamin dichloride
- Thiamin hydrochloride
- Thiaminal
- Thiamine HCL
- Thiamine Hcl Plant Cell Culture Tested
- Thiamine Hydrochloride (B1)
- Thiamine chlorhydrate
- Thiamine chloride
- Thiamine chloride hydrochloride
- Thiamine dichloride
- Thiamine, monohydrochloride
- ThiamineHydrochlorideB.P.U.S.P.
- Thiaminehydrochloride,FCC
- Thiaminhydrochlorid
- Thiaminhydrochloride
- Thiaminium Dichloride
- Thiaminium chloride
- Thiaminium chloride hydrochloride
- Thiamol
- Thiavit
- Thiazolium, 3-(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl-5-(2-
- Thiazolium, 3-[(4-Amino-2-Methyl-5-Pyrimidinyl)Methyl]-5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-Methyl Chloride, Mo..
- Thiazolium, 3-[(4-Amino-2-Methyl-5-Pyrimidinyl)Methyl]-5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-Methyl-, Dichloride
- Thiazolium, 3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl- chloride (1:1), hydrochloride (1:1)
- Thiazolium, 3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl- chloride, monohydrochloride
- Thiazolium, 3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-, chloride, hydrochloride (1:1:1)
- Tiamidon
- Tiamina, Clorhidrato
- Tiaminal
- Trophite
- Vetalin S
- Vinothiam
- Vit B1
- Vitamin B1 Hcl
- Vitamin B1 hydrochloride
- Vitamin B<sub>1</sub> hydrochloride
- Vitamin B_1 hydrochloride
- Vitamine B1 Hydrochloride
- Vitaneuron
- Thiamine, hydrochloride
- VB1 HCL
