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CAS 672-86-6

:

(R)-alpha-Methyltyrosine

Description:
(R)-alpha-Methyltyrosine, also known as alpha-methyltyrosine or AMT, is an amino acid derivative characterized by its structural similarity to the natural amino acid tyrosine. It is classified as a non-proteinogenic amino acid, meaning it is not incorporated into proteins during translation. This compound features a methyl group attached to the alpha carbon, which distinguishes it from tyrosine. (R)-alpha-Methyltyrosine is known for its role as an inhibitor of the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase, which is crucial in the biosynthesis of catecholamines such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine. Due to this property, it has been studied for its potential therapeutic applications in managing conditions related to catecholamine overproduction. The substance is typically a white to off-white crystalline powder and is soluble in water and alcohol. Its chemical formula is C9H11NO2, and it has a molecular weight that reflects its composition of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. As with many chemical substances, proper handling and safety precautions are essential when working with (R)-alpha-Methyltyrosine in laboratory settings.
Formula:C10H13NO3
Synonyms:
  • (2R)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid
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