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CAS 693-03-8

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Butylmagnesium bromide

Description:
Butylmagnesium bromide is an organomagnesium compound with the formula C4H9MgBr. It is classified as a Grignard reagent, which is a type of organometallic compound commonly used in organic synthesis. This substance typically appears as a colorless to yellowish liquid or solid, depending on its form and concentration. It is highly reactive, particularly with water and moisture, leading to the release of hydrocarbons and the formation of magnesium hydroxide. Butylmagnesium bromide is utilized in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic additions to carbonyl compounds, which allows for the formation of alcohols. Due to its reactivity, it must be handled under anhydrous conditions, often in an inert atmosphere such as nitrogen or argon. Safety precautions are essential, as it can be flammable and poses risks of chemical burns upon contact with skin or eyes. Overall, butylmagnesium bromide is a valuable reagent in synthetic organic chemistry, facilitating the construction of complex molecular architectures.
Formula:C4H9BrMg
InChI:InChI=1S/C4H9.BrH.Mg/c1-3-4-2;;/h1,3-4H2,2H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=OKULOIZBIQQWSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:C(C[Mg]Br)CC
Synonyms:
  • 1-Butylmagnesium bromide
  • Brombutylmagnesium
  • Bromobutilmagnesio
  • Butylmagnesium bromide
  • Magnesium Bromide Butan-1-Ide (1:1:1)
  • Magnesium, bromobutyl-
  • n-Butylmagnesium bromide
  • Bromobutylmagnesium
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