Description:2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride, with the CAS number 7073-36-1, is an organic compound that belongs to the class of acyl chlorides. It features a benzene ring substituted with both a chlorine atom and a nitro group, which contribute to its reactivity and properties. This compound is typically a yellow to brown solid or liquid, depending on its purity and form. It is known for its strong electrophilic character due to the presence of the acyl chloride functional group, making it useful in various chemical reactions, particularly in acylation processes. The nitro group enhances the electron-withdrawing nature of the molecule, increasing its reactivity towards nucleophiles. 2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride is often employed in organic synthesis, including the preparation of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. However, it is important to handle this compound with care, as it can be corrosive and may pose health hazards upon exposure. Proper safety measures should be taken when working with this substance in a laboratory setting.
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